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Economic activity
Exchange rates and balance of payments
Banking supervision

See more Selected Indicators for the Euro Area
	(annual percentage changes unless otherwise stated)	Euro Area	Reference Period
	Inflation rate (HICP)	8.5	2023Feb
	Monetary aggregate M3	2.9	2023Feb
	GDP in prices of the previous year (economic growth)	1.8	2022Q4
	Unit labour costs	4.7	2022Q4
	Population (in thousands)	344569	2022
	Unemployment rate (as a % of labour force)	6.7	2023Jan
	Labour productivity	0.3	2022Q4
	Current account balance (as a % of GDP)	1.05	2022Q4
	US dollar / Euro exchange rate	1.0773	27 Mar 2023
	Government deficit (-) / surplus (+) (as a % of GDP)	-2.6	2022Q3
	Government debt (as a % of GDP)	93.0	2022Q3

Euro Area External Transactions and Positions
	(EUR billions)	2022Nov	2022Dec	2023Jan	2023Feb
	Current account balance	12.9	28.8	-1.9	.
	Direct investment balance	4.3	21.2	-7.7	.
	Portfolio investment balance	-16.7	89.2	6.8	.
	Reserve assets (end of period position)	1,115.1	1,114.3	1,125.4	1,096.1

Effective Exchange Rate of the Euro EER-42
	(index 99Q1 = 100)	2022Aug	2022Sep	2022Oct	2022Nov
	Nominal effective exchange rate	114.1	114.5	115.4	117.1
	Real effective exchange rate (CPI deflated)	88.6	89.2	90.5	92.2

Selected supervisory indicators See more
	(EUR billions unless otherwise stated)	2021Q4	2022Q1	2022Q2	2022Q3
	Total assets	25,091.7	26,458.2	26,765.4	27,771.0
	Non-performing loans ratio (%)	2.1	1.9	1.9	1.8
	NPE coverage ratio (%)	43.0	43.2	42.6	42.8
	Return on equity (%)	6.7	6.0	7.6	7.5
	Return on assets (%)	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4
	Cost-to-income ratio (%)	64.3	64.3	62.2	61.4
	CET1 ratio (%)	15.6	15.0	15.0	14.7
	Tier 1 ratio (%)	16.9	16.2	16.2	16.0
	Total capital ratio (%)	19.6	18.9	18.9	18.7
	Leverage ratio (transitional) (%)	6.0	5.7	5.3	5.2
	Leverage ratio (fully-loaded) (%)	5.9	5.6	5.2	5.1
	Liquidity coverage ratio (%)	173.5	167.5	164.4	162.0
	Loan-to-deposit ratio (%)	104.4	104.5	105.3	104.8

Inflation rate (HICP)

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News & Updates

ILM w Mar 28 15:34

IDCM w Mar 28 15:21

YC w Mar 28 12:02

CLIFS w Mar 28 12:01

EST w Mar 28 09:17

MNA w Mar 28 06:56

FM w Mar 28 06:31

DD w Mar 27 19:45

BPS w Mar 27 19:04

CISS w Mar 27 18:51

ENA w Mar 27 18:42

RESC w Mar 27 17:36

EXR w Mar 27 16:34

RESR w Mar 27 15:35

STP w Mar 27 14:31

BSI w Mar 27 10:00

STS w Mar 24 16:52

RESH w Mar 23 17:32

RAS w Mar 22 11:24

LFSI w Mar 22 11:00

IESS w Mar 21 19:31

LCI w Mar 21 18:05

RA6 w Mar 21 12:00

SUP w Mar 21 10:53

GFS w Mar 20 17:22

JVS w Mar 20 11:00

IVF w Mar 20 10:00

ICP w Mar 20 02:32

News archive

Release Calendar for Euro Area Statistics (next 5 releases) See more
Release Date	Indicator	Reference Period
2023-03-31	Euro area bank interest rate statistics	Feb-2023
2023-04-03	TARGET balances statistics	Feb-2023
2023-04-05	Euro area quarterly balance of payments and international investment position	Q4 2022
2023-04-05	Euro area households and non-financial corporations	Q4 2022
2023-04-06	Harmonised Competitiveness Indicators	Mar-2023